• br Experimental section br Acknowledgments This work was

  2020-10-12

  

  Experimental section Acknowledgments This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, Grant No. 81573285 and No. 81602965), the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (Program No. 2018JM7071 and No. 2017JQ8002), and the Fundamental Re

• Recoverin is a kDa retinal protein that binds

  2020-10-12

  

  Recoverin is a 23-kDa retinal protein that binds to calcium. It regulates the G-15 of rhodopsin during visual transduction within photoreceptor cells. Since the pathogenicity of anti-recoverin antibody is potent, anti-recoverin CAR patients often have progressive visual impairments, characterized b

• The majority of serpins inhibit serine proteases

  2020-10-12

  

  The majority of serpins inhibit serine proteases, but serpins that inhibit caspases or papain-like cysteine proteases have also been identified [4], [5]. Inhibitory serpins are ‘suicide’ or ‘single use’ inhibitors that use a unique conformational change to inhibit proteases. This conformational tran

• br Genes involved in oxysterol metabolism The main

  2020-10-12

  

  Genes involved in oxysterol metabolism The main enzymes that participate in the metabolism of oxysterols generally belong into one of two groups: transferases or oxidoreductases [22]. The following chapter describes those genes of oxysterol metabolism whose polymorphisms have been associated with

• The important role of miRNAs in cellular differentiation has

  2020-10-10

  

  The important role of miRNAs in cellular differentiation has been proposed recently. Previous studies had suggested roles for different miRNAs during osteogenesis [20]. Certain miRNAs could promote osteoblast differentiation, such as miR-194 [20], whereas others could inhibit the cell differentiatio

• Introduction The number of patients with type diabetes is

  2020-10-10

  

  Introduction The number of patients with type 2 diabetes is increasing globally, and has become a serious public health problem. Type 2 diabetic patients exhibit a higher risk of bone fracture [1]. In addition, clinical studies have indicated that increased fracture risk is associated with long-ter

• br Roles of TLS polymerases

  2020-10-10

  

  Roles of TLS polymerases outside DNA damage tolerance Preparing the ground for more DNA damage: adaptive responses through gene induction Conclusions and perspectives Although known for many decades, the relevance of TLS in genome stability is normally considered secondary to mechanisms tha

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Structural

  2020-10-10

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Structural analysis of dnmt3 sequences of different ploidy fish cloned in this study showed high similarities to zebrafish sequences, which also contained a unique N-terminal motif and a calponin homology (CH) domain, a conserved proline-tryptophan-t

• br Discussion Electroporation is a convenient and

  2020-10-10

  

  Discussion Electroporation is a convenient and efficient way to introduce foreign material into Atglistatin [10], [16], [17], [18]. There are a lot of different protocols for transfection with electroporation. It was reported that there are several parameters that are relevant to successful elec

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The

  2020-10-10

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The present work demonstrates the functional role of DGAT2 in elevating the neutral lipid accumulation in engineered N. oceanica, which have aroused a great deal of interest in industrial scale biofuel production. Recently, there have been increasing

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2020-10-10

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Conclusions First, we replicated the association of DDR1 with SZ in an independent Spanish sample and demonstrated that a SNP-SNP interaction within DDR1 played a role in the association with the disease. Second, we observed that SZ subjects with

• br Results and discussion A systematic

  2020-10-10

  

  Results and discussion A systematic search for genes encoding H+-PPases was carried out by PCR using genomic DNA from a wide range of protozoa as templates and degenerate oligonucleotides, designed from amino cc-5013 domains conserved in H+-PPases of higher plants and the proteobacterium R. rubru

• Proteolysis by CPs is crucially important for cereal seed de

  2020-10-10

  

  Proteolysis by CPs is crucially important for cereal seed development and germination. However, these enzymes must be tightly controlled. Pre-harvest sprouting is a phenomenon in which the control of CPs is disrupted. This disruption manifests in the premature synthesis and activation of CPs, leadin

• In untreated rodent or human hepatocytes

  2020-10-10

  

  In untreated rodent or human hepatocytes, PXR or CAR is stabilized by cytoplasmic co-chaperone partners like heat shock protein 90 (HSP90, Fig. 1). Upon ligand binding, the nuclear receptors are freed and translocated into the nucleus, identified as a pivotal step in PXR- or CAR-mediated transactiva

• CK comprises a family of

  2020-10-10

  

  CK1 comprises a family of serine/threonine protein kinases, that includes different CK1 isoforms namely α, β, δ, ε and γ their various splice variants [56]. It was reported that the pharmacological inhibitor IC261 shows an order of magnitude of higher selectivity for CK1δ or CK1ε isoforms (IC50 of 1

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